Preserving a Little Frank Lloyd Wright House Takes a Big Commitment
A 900 square foot workers home in Milwaukee becomes a university architecture project.
A tiny home in Milwaukee illustrates the dilemma of nonprofit preservationists. In late 2004, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reported on the purchase of Frank Lloyd Wright gem: an American System home built designed by Wright for working-class families. Milwaukee has the only remaining neighborhood in the US that retains a cluster of such homes (in varying degrees of preservation & alteration). The 900 square foot home sold for around 5,000 in 1916, but the preservation group now known as Frank Lloyd Wright Wisconsin Heritage Tourism Program Inc. (EIN 39-1765073 Form 990) paid $130,000 for it.
A year and a half later, here's another article about the progress on the site. There's a caretaker living there, a graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (state run, no Form 990), whose Historic Preservation Institute has taken an interest in the home. There's even a video walk through of the property.
The preservation group is applying for a $379,000 grant from Save America's Treasures (Federal program, no Form 990). The article mentions that the group is looking for a certain amount of additional funding, which is consistent with the matching requirement mentioned in the program web site.
So the cost of preservation is already well past $509,000, not counting the free services provided by the University. Historically accurate restoration is costly: here it's running over $400 per square foot.
Even more problematic is what to do with the property once the restoration work is done. While the article mentions using the house as a museum, it is difficult to see a 900 square foot home as a museum in a residential area.
This just shows what preservationists are up against. Small nonprofit organizations don't have the resources to pay what it takes. Only the assistance of a major university makes it possible to conceive of such a restoration.
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