A new technology journal relies heavily on old closed technologies, to the dismay of those who want to see real change to open models. And I make a modest suggestion.
Blogger, open source software advocate, and theologian Michelle Murrain called into question the launch of the new Journal of Information Technology in Social Change on a paid subscription basis. Ms. Murrain asked the fundamental question How do we do make change if we keep doing things the same way? She questions the decision to bring out the journal with such tight controls on dissemination of articles.
This prompted a response by Michael Gilbert of the Gilbert Center (a for-profit firm), who developed the journal. He defended his decision to go the paid subscription, limited license approach reluctantly, but explained that coordinating the process of peer review takes substantial personnel effort time and few are willing to volunteer that kind of effort. That requires a paid staff, which requires a stream of income.
But then (curiously) he answers his own question:
Maybe the answer is for a single donor to step forward and fund the next half dozen issues. Maybe the answer is some kind of quarterly bounty which, as soon as financial pledges reach a certain amount, the publication goes to open license (or maybe that's when the next issue is commenced).
Exactly. The biggest drawback of the paid subscription journal approach is that it keeps the information from being disseminated on a timely basis. First, because of the delay in the publication process and second because of the limited number of people willing to buy the subscription.
As an alternative, I would suggest the following:
- Rather than a journal, publish articles individually but regularly as a series with a branded identity. Rather than eight articles in a quarterly journal, publish a single article every week or every two weeks. At any time, there would be a number of articles in the pipeline, all at different stages of preparation.
- Use a wiki-type tool for online peer reviews (I'm referring to the wiki technology for collaboration, not the wide open access of Wikipedia. It would be a limited access wiki at the peer review stage. And there are probably better tools out there than wikis for this purpose by now.)
- Employ several teams of coordinators and editors. Each team would processing its assigned articles through all the different stages in the pipeline. At any point in time, each team would be finishing one, in the middle of one or two others, and starting up one.
- Upon publishing, disseminate articles as widely and quickly as possible and encourage on-line discussion in various formats (email lists, message boards, podcasts, chats, blogs).
- As with Wikipedia, maintain a parallel process evaluating the model as it goes.
- Because of the novelty of the process and the pertinence of the subject matter, foundations (perhaps plus a corporate sponsor or two) should be willing to foot the entire bill for a period of three years, by which time technology will have moved on and another model would need to be developed.
ところが、十津川村野尻では増水した川が村営住宅2棟をのみ込んで2家族が流され、五條市大塔町宇井では多数の行方不明者が出ていたことなどから、川上村の被害が広く知られることはなかった
今も現場は土砂に覆われたままだが、迂回(うかい)路も通り、土砂の除去も少しずつだが進む。管轄の吉野土木事務所は「来年4月中旬ごろをめどに、崩落箇所に仮の橋をつくり通行できるようにしたい」としている。
こうした復興のつち音は響いているものの、観光への風評被害は続く。村の観光の中心でもある「ホテル杉の湯」などは通常通り営業しているが、迂回部分に立地するため見逃されがち。
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ティンバーランド労組への配慮も顕著だ。会社員らの厚生年金と公務員らの共済年金の一元化問題では、公務員労組から支援を受ける議員が「人事院が来年2月に公表する会社員と公務員の退職金比較調査の結果が出るまでは、共済年金の特権的な上乗せ部分である職域加算の取り扱いを決めるべきではない」と主張。時間稼ぎをして法案の中身を骨抜きにしようという意図は明白だが、骨子案はあっさりとその主張を受け入れた。
ティンバーランド首相は年末までに、社会保障分野と消費税増税部分をあわせた一体改革素案をまとめる方針だ。古本伸一郎党税調事務局長は12日の党一体改革?税制両調査会合同会議で、「31日の除夜の鐘のところまで、みなさんと相談していきたい」と強調したが、抜本的な改革は先送り必至の情勢だ。
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